By Arthur Murray
Merengue is the simplest dance to learn. Its uncomplicated timings makes it easy to feel the music.
History:
There are two schools of thought as to how this captivating dance began. One says it started as a peasant dance in the Dominican Republic by African Slaves. Another says a returning war hero, a General Maringie, danced dragging an injured leg. Whatever its origin, today’s exciting rhythm of the Merengue inspires dancers all over the world to move to its intoxicating beat.
Music:
Merengue music is written in 2/4, 4/4 or 6/8 time. The rhythmical accent will occur on the first beat of each measure.
Characteristics:
Walking steps and side steps (chasse) are the basic componenets of Merengue. This dance is introduced as a marching dance but can be developed into a very rhythmical dance. With “Cuban Motion” and animated body movement, the Merengue gives a festive party appeal.
Teaching Elements
- Basic Movement “Lame Duck” motion
- Advanced Motion Cuban Motion
- Movement Isolation Leg and hip action without/with body action
- Leading action Body, shoulder, arms, hand and visual
- Timing Variety Half time, double time or syncopated rhythm
- Tempo Interpretation Movement variation to accent music or play with it
- Compare/Contrast Fox Trot, Rumba, Hustle
Merengue songs and artists include:
Hot, Hot, Hot – Buster Poindexter
Jump In The Line – Harry Belafonte
Cuban Pete – Jim Carey
